Phase 6: remote backup destinations — SFTP & S3 (0.6.0)
- BackupDestination model + backup_destination_service (SFTP via paramiko,
S3-compatible via boto3): upload/list/download/delete/test.
- routers/destinations.py: destinations CRUD (secrets masked, merge-on-update),
test, list/delete remote backups. backups.py: POST /{id}/backup/push and
POST /restore-from (download from a destination + restore, volumes included).
- Frontend: Settings → Backup destinations (SFTP/S3 forms + test); Backup dialog
can push to a destination; Restore dialog can pick a destination + backup.
- deps: paramiko 3.5.0, boto3 1.35.99.
Verified end-to-end against live MinIO + atmoz/sftp: create/test destinations,
push (incl. volumes), list, restore-from to a fresh stack (volume data intact),
delete remote backup.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
co-authored by
Claude Opus 4.8
parent
59037f4287
commit
7bd449101d
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"""Push/pull stack backups to remote destinations (SFTP or S3-compatible).
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All operations are synchronous (paramiko / boto3); async callers should wrap
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them with ``asyncio.to_thread``. Destination config is a plain dict parsed from
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the ``BackupDestination.config`` JSON column.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import io
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import json
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import logging
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import os
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import posixpath
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import stat
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from typing import Any
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from models.backup_destination import BackupDestination
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logger = logging.getLogger("stackpilot.backup_dest")
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class DestinationError(Exception):
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pass
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def parse_config(dest: BackupDestination) -> dict:
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try:
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return json.loads(dest.config or "{}")
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except json.JSONDecodeError:
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return {}
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# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
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# SFTP (paramiko)
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# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
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def _sftp_connect(cfg: dict):
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import paramiko
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host = cfg.get("host")
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if not host:
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raise DestinationError("SFTP host is required")
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port = int(cfg.get("port") or 22)
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username = cfg.get("username")
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transport = paramiko.Transport((host, port))
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try:
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pkey = None
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if cfg.get("private_key"):
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pkey = _load_key(cfg["private_key"])
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transport.connect(username=username, password=cfg.get("password") or None, pkey=pkey)
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
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transport.close()
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raise DestinationError(f"SFTP connection failed: {exc}") from exc
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return paramiko.SFTPClient.from_transport(transport), transport
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def _load_key(key_str: str):
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import paramiko
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for cls in (paramiko.Ed25519Key, paramiko.ECDSAKey, paramiko.RSAKey):
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try:
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return cls.from_private_key(io.StringIO(key_str))
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except Exception: # noqa: BLE001
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continue
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raise DestinationError("Could not parse SFTP private key")
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def _sftp_makedirs(sftp, path: str) -> None:
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if not path or path in (".", "/"):
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return
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parts = path.strip("/").split("/")
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cur = "/" if path.startswith("/") else ""
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for p in parts:
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cur = posixpath.join(cur, p) if cur else p
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try:
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sftp.stat(cur)
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except IOError:
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sftp.mkdir(cur)
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def _sftp_upload(cfg: dict, local_path: str, filename: str) -> str:
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sftp, transport = _sftp_connect(cfg)
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try:
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base = cfg.get("path") or "."
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if base not in (".", ""):
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_sftp_makedirs(sftp, base)
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remote = posixpath.join(base, filename) if base not in (".", "") else filename
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sftp.put(local_path, remote)
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return remote
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finally:
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sftp.close()
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transport.close()
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def _sftp_list(cfg: dict) -> list[dict]:
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sftp, transport = _sftp_connect(cfg)
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try:
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base = cfg.get("path") or "."
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out = []
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try:
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entries = sftp.listdir_attr(base)
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except IOError:
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return []
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for e in entries:
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if stat.S_ISDIR(e.st_mode):
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continue
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if not e.filename.endswith(".tar.gz"):
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continue
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out.append({"name": e.filename, "size": e.st_size, "modified": e.st_mtime})
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return sorted(out, key=lambda x: x["modified"] or 0, reverse=True)
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finally:
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sftp.close()
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transport.close()
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def _sftp_download(cfg: dict, name: str, local_path: str) -> None:
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sftp, transport = _sftp_connect(cfg)
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try:
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base = cfg.get("path") or "."
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remote = posixpath.join(base, name) if base not in (".", "") else name
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sftp.get(remote, local_path)
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finally:
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sftp.close()
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transport.close()
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def _sftp_delete(cfg: dict, name: str) -> None:
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sftp, transport = _sftp_connect(cfg)
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try:
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base = cfg.get("path") or "."
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remote = posixpath.join(base, name) if base not in (".", "") else name
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sftp.remove(remote)
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finally:
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sftp.close()
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transport.close()
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# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
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# S3-compatible (boto3)
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# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
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def _s3_client(cfg: dict):
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import boto3
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bucket = cfg.get("bucket")
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if not bucket:
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raise DestinationError("S3 bucket is required")
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return boto3.client(
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"s3",
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endpoint_url=cfg.get("endpoint_url") or None,
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region_name=cfg.get("region") or None,
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aws_access_key_id=cfg.get("access_key") or None,
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aws_secret_access_key=cfg.get("secret_key") or None,
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)
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def _s3_key(cfg: dict, filename: str) -> str:
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prefix = (cfg.get("prefix") or "").strip("/")
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return f"{prefix}/{filename}" if prefix else filename
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def _s3_upload(cfg: dict, local_path: str, filename: str) -> str:
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client = _s3_client(cfg)
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key = _s3_key(cfg, filename)
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try:
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client.upload_file(local_path, cfg["bucket"], key)
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
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raise DestinationError(f"S3 upload failed: {exc}") from exc
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return key
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def _s3_list(cfg: dict) -> list[dict]:
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client = _s3_client(cfg)
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prefix = (cfg.get("prefix") or "").strip("/")
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kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {"Bucket": cfg["bucket"]}
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if prefix:
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kwargs["Prefix"] = prefix + "/"
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try:
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resp = client.list_objects_v2(**kwargs)
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
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raise DestinationError(f"S3 list failed: {exc}") from exc
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out = []
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for obj in resp.get("Contents", []):
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name = obj["Key"].split("/")[-1]
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if not name.endswith(".tar.gz"):
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continue
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out.append(
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{
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"name": name,
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"size": obj.get("Size", 0),
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"modified": obj["LastModified"].timestamp() if obj.get("LastModified") else None,
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}
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)
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return sorted(out, key=lambda x: x["modified"] or 0, reverse=True)
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def _s3_download(cfg: dict, name: str, local_path: str) -> None:
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client = _s3_client(cfg)
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try:
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client.download_file(cfg["bucket"], _s3_key(cfg, name), local_path)
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
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raise DestinationError(f"S3 download failed: {exc}") from exc
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def _s3_delete(cfg: dict, name: str) -> None:
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client = _s3_client(cfg)
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client.delete_object(Bucket=cfg["bucket"], Key=_s3_key(cfg, name))
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# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
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# Dispatch
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# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
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def upload(dest: BackupDestination, local_path: str, filename: str) -> str:
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cfg = parse_config(dest)
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if dest.type == "sftp":
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return _sftp_upload(cfg, local_path, filename)
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if dest.type == "s3":
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return _s3_upload(cfg, local_path, filename)
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raise DestinationError(f"Unknown destination type '{dest.type}'")
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def list_backups(dest: BackupDestination) -> list[dict]:
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cfg = parse_config(dest)
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if dest.type == "sftp":
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return _sftp_list(cfg)
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if dest.type == "s3":
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return _s3_list(cfg)
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raise DestinationError(f"Unknown destination type '{dest.type}'")
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def download(dest: BackupDestination, name: str, local_path: str) -> None:
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cfg = parse_config(dest)
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if dest.type == "sftp":
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_sftp_download(cfg, name, local_path)
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elif dest.type == "s3":
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_s3_download(cfg, name, local_path)
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else:
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raise DestinationError(f"Unknown destination type '{dest.type}'")
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def delete(dest: BackupDestination, name: str) -> None:
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cfg = parse_config(dest)
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if dest.type == "sftp":
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_sftp_delete(cfg, name)
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elif dest.type == "s3":
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_s3_delete(cfg, name)
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else:
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raise DestinationError(f"Unknown destination type '{dest.type}'")
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def test(dest: BackupDestination) -> bool:
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"""Connectivity check — lists the target (cheap, validates auth + path)."""
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list_backups(dest)
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return True
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